LoongArch is a 64-bit RISC instruction-set architecture created by China’s Loongson Technology in 2021 to provide a fully indigenous alternative to x86, Arm, and classic MIPS. It underpins the latest Loongson processors—such as the 3A6000 desktop CPU and the low-power 2K series—and has already been adopted in Linux, GCC/LLVM, and mainstream open-source software stacks. To nurture a developer ecosystem around this new ISA, universities and research institutes across China take part in the annual Loongson Cup (“龙芯杯”), a contest that challenges students to port operating systems, optimize compilers, design peripheral IP, and build innovative applications on LoongArch development boards. The competition doubles as both a talent pipeline for the domestic chip industry and a showcase of what the young architecture can achieve.
LoongArch（龙架构）是中国龙芯中科于 2021 年发布的一款完全自主可控的 64 位 RISC 指令集架构，旨在摆脱对 x86、Arm 及传统 MIPS 的依赖，目前已应用于龙芯 3A6000、2K 等处理器，并获得 Linux 内核、GCC/LLVM 等主流开源软件的支持。为了加速 LoongArch 软硬件生态的建设，每年都会举办面向全国高校和科研院所的 “龙芯杯” 创新大赛，参赛团队需在 LoongArch 开发板上完成操作系统移植、编译器优化、外设 IP 设计及应用创新等课题。该赛事既是培养国产芯片人才的摇篮，也展示了 LoongArch 架构的潜力与活力。
第九届龙芯杯全国大学生计算机系统能力培养大赛团体赛技术方案V0.1.pdf
发布包和作品提交：
https://gitee.com/loongson-edu/nscscc-team-la32r/tree/v2024.02/
nscscc2024_group_qualifier_submission-1.7z